sa mù

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "sa mù" translates to "fog" in English. It refers to a thick cloud of tiny water droplets that are suspended in the air, which makes it difficult to see clearly.

Basic Explanation

• Meaning: "Sa mù" describes a weather condition where visibility is reduced due to moisture in the air.
• Usage: You can use "sa mù" when talking about weather conditions or when describing a scene that is unclear or obscured.

Example Sentences

1. Weather Context:

   • "Hôm nay trời có sa mù, nên tôi không thể nhìn xa."
   • Translation: "Today there is fog, so I cannot see far."

2. Descriptive Context:

   • "Cảnh vật trở nên huyền ảo dưới lớp sa mù."
   • Translation: "The scenery becomes mysterious under the layer of fog."

Advanced Usage

• "Sa mù" can also be used metaphorically to describe situations where things are unclear or confusing. For example:
  • "Trong công việc, có nhiều sa mù mà tôi cần làm rõ."
  • Translation: "In my work, there are many uncertainties that I need to clarify."

Word Variants

• "Sa" can often be used on its own in different contexts, but when combined with "mù," it specifically refers to fog.
• Related words include:
  • "Mù sương" (mist) which is a lighter form of fog.
  • "Sương mù" (mist or dew), which can also describe a situation with reduced visibility but typically involves moisture on the ground.

Different Meanings

While "sa mù" primarily means "fog," it can also evoke feelings of confusion or obscurity in a metaphorical sense, reflecting life situations that are not clear.

Synonyms

• "Sương mù" (mist)
• "Khói" (smoke) - though this refers to smoke, it can sometimes be used in contexts where visibility is low.

Summary

"Sa mù" is a versatile word that primarily means "fog" but can also be applied in various contexts to indicate confusion or lack of clarity.

Academic

1. Fog